Joseph E. Broughton Jr. was an 85-year-old man at the time of interview, which took place in Central Steele Creek Presbyterian Church in Charlotte, North Carolina. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts in 1918. He attended vocational school and was employed in the U.S. Army Air Force during World War II and as a major in the Army Reserves. While serving in the Army Reserves, he also owned and operated a landscaping business.