Dona Haney was a 70-year-old woman at the time of interview, which took place at Plantation Estates in Matthews, North Carolina. She was born in Phoenix, Arizona in 1946. She was educated at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte, where she earned her B.S. and M.S. in Nursing; the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where she earned a Certificate in Nursing Education; and the University of Indiana, where she earned a Postgraduate Certificate in Online Education. She was employed as a nurse and director of quality management at Charlotte Memorial Hospital, Infection Control nurse at the Carolinas Medical Center Mercy Hospital, and faculty member at the Mercy School of Nursing.